Qilwah Governate – the Bride of Tihamah
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Report on International “Qpedia” Encyclopedia and Al-Saha TV Channel Visit to Qilwah Governate
10–13 Jumada Al-Awwal, 1440
Qilwah Governate – the Bride of Tihamah
Qilwah is one of Al-Baha region’s governates in Saudi Arabia.
Location:
Qilwah governate is located in the southeastern side of Al-Baha region and forms the major part of Tihama strip. It lies between longitudes 42\41 and latitudes 20\19 and comprises more than 335 towns and villages.
- Climate:
Extremely hot in the summer and mild in the winter. During the spring, Qilwah is known for its breathtaking landscapes and views.
- Topography:
Qilwa’s topography is characterized by mountain heights and many valleys, rising 400 meters above sea level.
- Population:
Qilwah governate has a population of 58,000 people spread over five sub-governates inhabited by a number of Zahran tribes.
- Sub-governates:
1 – Ashuara Sub-governate
It is located 30 kilometers north of Qilwah governate. It comprises a number of villages, including Al-Mothhat, Al-Amrah, Thamran, Eyas, Ghalila, Al-Najeel, Al-Zrab, Rakhzah, and Du.
2 – Balaswad and Al-Suwaidi Sub-governate (Al-Ramedah)
It is situated 45 kilometers west of Qilwah governate and consists of many villages, including Al-Hathen, Al-Sa’aleek, Karwan Al-Suwaidi and Karwan Al-Abadi.
3 – Al-Mohamadiah Sub-governate:
It is located 20 kilometers east of Qilwah governate and has several villages, including Husn Al-Habs villages, Sayalah villages, Al-Tarf, Al-Ain and Al AbdulMajeed villages.
4 – Reem Sub-governate:
It is located 10 kilometers north of Qilwah governate and constitutes several villages such as Reem Al-Ma’awi, Al-Sarfah, Al-Gholah, Al-Thahrah, Al-taif, Al-Masyad, Al-Qarn and Al-Nasbah.
5 – Al-Sh’ab Sub-governate:
Located southwest of Qilwah governate, Al-Sh’ab sub-governate has the last southern border between Al-Baha region and Mecca and consists of several villages, including Wadi Al-Sh’ab Al-Shami villages, Al-Muharaq, Um Al-Banin, Al-Qalfoi, Wadi Al-Thu’ban villages, Dahu, Wadi Al-Sh’ab Al-Yamani villages, Al-Awqai, Al-Sukhair, and Al-Safardah.
- Qilwah City:
Qilwah city has several neighborhoods such as Mashrafah, Al-Khulaif, Habas bin Zinah, Al-Khadamah, Al-Asser, Habas Baljawer, Habas Al-Wajd, Um Salamah, and Hai Al-Dar.
It also has many towns and villages, including Wadi Sabra villages, Wadi Yakhr villages, Ghobshah villages, Wadi Mohla villages, Radaan, Nabaa, and Al-Husahus.
- Archaeological Sites and Geographical Features:
1 – Old Dar neighborhood
2 – Al-Khulaf and Al-Khulaif archaeological villages
3 – Al-Omar archaeological village
4 – The ancient village of Bran
5 – The ancient village of Sadr Birr
Mountains in Qilwah Governate:
- Mount Niss - Mount Riba - Mount Gharib - Mount Nafwa
- Mountains of Nakhrah and Ghaleb - Mount Talan - Mount Kubr
Valleys of Qilwah Governate:
- Wadi Yaher - Wadi Duqa - Wadi Dabiyah - Wadi Mahalla - Wadi Sabah - Wadi Reem - Wadi Samah - Wadi Hanadiyah - Wadi Kaewan Al-Suwaidi - Wadi Kafkaf - Wadi Thamran - Wadi Ayas
- Wadi Falaj - Wadi Al-Homa - Wadi Du
- Parks:
- Shada Al-Ala Park in Al-Farshah - Art Corridor at Shada Park in Al-Farshah - Villages Park - Al-Muthalath and Al-Madakal Gardens - Riba Park - Villages Entrance Garden - Al-Kadamah Garden
- The Urban Center in Qilwa (under construction)
- Municipality and Municipal Council Building
- References:
This report was prepared in cooperation with the Municipality of Qilwah